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ÇÏâȣ ( Ha Chang-Ho ) - North Carolina A&T State University
Çϼº ( Ha Sung ) - µ¿±¹´ëÇб³ »çȸüÀ°Çаú ¼ÒÀ§¿µ ( So Wi-Young ) - ¼¿ï¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ üÀ°Çаú
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of a 12-week combined exercise training program on the body composition, physical fitness levels, and metabolic syndrome profiles of obese women.
Methods: Twelve obese women were assigned to the combined exercise training program group. The women underwent training for 70-90 min/d, three times per week for a period of 12 weeks. Paired samples t-tests were performed using SPSS ver. 17.0 for analysis of the results.
Results: The results of this study showed that body-composition parameters such as weight, fat-free mass, body fat mass, body-mass index, body fat, waist-hip ratio, basal metabolic rate, and intra-abdominal fat, physical fitness parameters such as muscle strength, muscle endurance, flexibility, and cardiac endurance, and metabolic syndrome biomarkers such as triglyceride levels, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels, glucose levels, systolic blood pressure, and waist circumference before participation the training program differed significantly from those after participation in the training program (p<0.05). However, diastolic blood pressure before participation in the training program did not differ significantly from that after participation in the training program (p>0.05).
Conclusion: We concluded that a 12-week combined exercise training program could be a good exercise program for improvement of the body composition, physical fitness levels, and metabolic syndrome profiles of obese women.
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KeyWords
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º¹Çտ, ½ÅüÁ¶¼º, ü·Â, ´ë»çÁõÈıº, ºñ¸¸¿©¼º
Body composition, Combined exercise, Metabolic syndrome, Obese women, Physical fitness
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